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Dermal Laboratories Limited

Dermal Laboratories Limited
Tatmore Place, Gosmore, Hitchin, Herts, SG4 7QR , UK
Telephone: +44 (0)1462 458 866
Fax: +44 (0)1462 420 565


Summary of Product Characteristics last updated on medicines.ie: 18/12/2008
SPC Betacap Scalp Application 0.1% w/w Cutaneous Solution

Table of Contents

  • 1. NAME OF THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT
  • 2. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION
  • 3. PHARMACEUTICAL FORM
  • 4. CLINICAL PARTICULARS
  • 4.1 Therapeutic indications
  • 4.2 Posology and method of administration
  • 4.3 Contraindications
  • 4.4 Special warnings and precautions for use
  • 4.5 Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction
  • 4.6 Pregnancy and lactation
  • 4.7 Effects on ability to drive and use machines
  • 4.8 Undesirable effects
  • 4.9 Overdose
  • 5. PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES
  • 5.1 Pharmacodynamic properties
  • 5.2 Pharmacokinetic properties
  • 5.3 Preclinical safety data
  • 6. PHARMACEUTICAL PARTICULARS
  • 6.1 List of excipient(s)
  • 6.2 Incompatibilities
  • 6.3 Shelf life
  • 6.4 Special precautions for storage
  • 6.5 Nature and contents of container
  • 6.6 Special precautions for disposal and other handling
  • 7. MARKETING AUTHORISATION HOLDER
  • 8. MARKETING AUTHORISATION NUMBER(S)
  • 9. DATE OF FIRST AUTHORISATION/RENEWAL OF THE AUTHORISATION
  • 10. DATE OF REVISION OF THE TEXT


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1. NAME OF THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT

BETACAP™ SCALP APPLICATION 0.1% w/w CUTANEOUS SOLUTION


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2. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION

Betamethasone (as valerate) 0.1% w/w.


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3. PHARMACEUTICAL FORM

Cutaneous solution.

Transparent, slightly gelled emollient scalp application.


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4. CLINICAL PARTICULARS

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4.1 Therapeutic indications

For the topical treatment of steroid-responsive dermatoses of the scalp, such as psoriasis and seborrhoeic dermatitis.


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4.2 Posology and method of administration

For adults, including the elderly, and children over the age of one year, Betacap Scalp Application should be applied sparingly to the scalp night and morning until improvement is noticeable. It may then be possible to sustain improvement by applying once a day, or less frequently.

For the treatment of seborrhoeic dermatitis in children, the product should not be used for longer than 7 days.


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4.3 Contraindications

Not to be used where there is bacterial, fungal or viral infection of the scalp. Not to be used in cases of sensitivity to any of the ingredients. Not to be used in children under the age of one year.


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4.4 Special warnings and precautions for use

Keep away from the eyes. Betacap is highly flammable. Do not use near a fire or naked flame. Allow the treated scalp to dry naturally. Continuous long-term treatment should be avoided where possible, particularly in infants and children, as adrenal suppression can occur even without occlusion. Complications sometimes associated with the use of topical corticosteroids in psoriasis include the possibility of rebound relapses, development of tolerance, risk of generalised pustular psoriasis and development of local or systemic toxicity due to impaired barrier function of the skin. If used in psoriasis, careful patient supervision is important. Development of secondary infection requires withdrawal of topical corticosteroid therapy and commencement of appropriate systemic antimicrobial therapy. For external use only.


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4.5 Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction

None known.


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4.6 Pregnancy and lactation

There is inadequate evidence of safety in human pregnancy. Topical administration of corticosteroids to pregnant animals can cause abnormalities of foetal development including cleft palate and intra-uterine growth retardation. There may therefore be a very small risk of such effects in the human foetus.


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4.7 Effects on ability to drive and use machines

None known.


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4.8 Undesirable effects

Betamethasone valerate preparations are usually well tolerated, but if signs of hypersensitivity appear, application should be stopped immediately. As with other topical corticosteroids, prolonged use of large amounts or treatment of extensive areas can result in sufficient systemic absorption to produce the features of hypercorticism and suppression of the HPA axis. These effects are more likely to occur in infants and children, and if occlusive dressings are used. Local atrophy may occur after prolonged treatment, particularly under occlusion.

In rare instances, treatment of psoriasis with corticosteroids (or its withdrawal) is thought to have provoked the pustular form of the disease.


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4.9 Overdose

Acute overdosage is very unlikely to occur. However, in the case of chronic overdosage or misuse, the features of hypercorticism may appear and in this situation treatment with Betacap Scalp Application should be discontinued.


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5. PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES

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5.1 Pharmacodynamic properties

Betamethasone (as valerate) is a well-established example of a corticosteroid which is used in dermatological therapy in pharmacological doses for its anti-inflammatory and immuno-suppressive glucocorticoid properties. It suppresses the clinical manifestations of a wide range of inflammatory dermatoses and is frequently used at the concentration of 0.1% (as valerate).


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5.2 Pharmacokinetic properties

Betacap Scalp Application comprises a slightly thickened evaporative alcoholic solution. It includes a coconut-oil related emollient ingredient to reduce the drying effect that a standard alcoholic vehicle may otherwise have on the scalp. The vehicle also contains isopropyl alcohol, which has antiseptic activity. The viscosity of the preparation has been adjusted so that it spreads easily to allow drug availability over the affected area, but is, however, viscous enough to avoid spreading onto uninvolved skin. The squeeze bottle and nozzle also allow easy application direct to the scalp through the hair.

After rapidly drying, the drug substance is deposited uniformly in a micronised crystalline form for efficient absorption into the skin. The lipid characteristics of the drug substance ensure that these micro-fine crystals rapidly dissolve in skin lipids to enhance molecular diffusion through the outer epidermal tissue and to enhance permeation into the deeper layers where it reverses the pathological processes responsible for the inflammatory dermatosis.


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5.3 Preclinical safety data

No relevant information additional to that contained elsewhere in this SPC.


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6. PHARMACEUTICAL PARTICULARS

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6.1 List of excipient(s)

Macrogol 7 Glycerol Cocoate; Isopropyl Alcohol; Carbopol; Sodium Hydroxide; Purified Water.


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6.2 Incompatibilities

None known.


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6.3 Shelf life

36 months.


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6.4 Special precautions for storage

Do not store above 25°C. Keep in original container.


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6.5 Nature and contents of container

100 ml plastic squeeze bottle with integral nozzle applicator and tamper-evident replaceable cap.


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6.6 Special precautions for disposal and other handling

No special requirements.


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7. MARKETING AUTHORISATION HOLDER

Dermal Laboratories Limited

Tatmore Place, Gosmore

Hitchin, HertsSG4 7QR, UK


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8. MARKETING AUTHORISATION NUMBER(S)

PA 278/19/1.


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9. DATE OF FIRST AUTHORISATION/RENEWAL OF THE AUTHORISATION

11 October 2008.


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10. DATE OF REVISION OF THE TEXT

November 2008.



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Active Ingredients

 
   Betamethasone Valerate

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