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Galderma (U.K) Ltd

Galderma (U.K) Ltd
Meridien House, 69-71 Clarendon Road, Watford, Hertfordshire, WD17 1DS, UK
Telephone: +44 (0) 1923 208950
Fax: +44 (0) 1923 208998


Summary of Product Characteristics last updated on medicines.ie: 10/05/2012
SPC Loceryl Nail Lacquer

Table of Contents

  • 1. NAME OF THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT
  • 2. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION
  • 3. PHARMACEUTICAL FORM
  • 4. CLINICAL PARTICULARS
  • 4.1 Therapeutic indications
  • 4.2 Posology and method of administration
  • 4.3 Contraindications
  • 4.4 Special warnings and precautions for use
  • 4.5 Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction
  • 4.6 Pregnancy and lactation
  • 4.7 Effects on ability to drive and use machines
  • 4.8 Undesirable effects
  • 4.9 Overdose
  • 5. PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES
  • 5.1 Pharmacodynamic properties
  • 5.2 Pharmacokinetic properties
  • 5.3 Preclinical safety data
  • 6. PHARMACEUTICAL PARTICULARS
  • 6.1 List of excipient(s)
  • 6.2 Incompatibilities
  • 6.3 Shelf life
  • 6.4 Special precautions for storage
  • 6.5 Nature and contents of container
  • 6.6 Special precautions for disposal and other handling
  • 7. MARKETING AUTHORISATION HOLDER
  • 8. MARKETING AUTHORISATION NUMBER(S)
  • 9. DATE OF FIRST AUTHORISATION/RENEWAL OF THE AUTHORISATION
  • 10. DATE OF REVISION OF THE TEXT


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1. NAME OF THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT

Loceryl 5% w/v Medicated Nail Lacquer


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2. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION

Loceryl nail lacquer contains 5% w/v amorolfine in the form of amorolfine hydrochloride.

For a full list of excipients, see section 6.1.


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3. PHARMACEUTICAL FORM

Medicated Nail Lacquer.

A clear colourless to almost colourless liquid


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4. CLINICAL PARTICULARS

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4.1 Therapeutic indications

Onychomycoses caused by dermatophytes, yeasts and moulds.


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4.2 Posology and method of administration

The nail lacquer should be applied to the affected finger or toe nails once weekly.

The required duration of treatment depends essentially on intensity and localisation of the infection. In general, it is six months (finger nails) and nine to twelve months (toe nails).

Elderly

There are no specific dosage recommendations for use in elderly patients.

Children

There are no specific dosage recommendations for children owing to the lack of clinical experience available to date.


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4.3 Contraindications

Loceryl nail lacquer must not be reused by patients who have shown hypersensitivity to the treatment.

No experience exists of use during pregnancy and nursing, therefore, the use of Loceryl should be avoided during pregnancy and lactation.


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4.4 Special warnings and precautions for use

Avoid contact of the lacquer with eyes, ears and mucous membranes.

Caution: Loceryl nail lacquer should not be applied to the nail bed as it may cause localised effects such as contact dermatitis.


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4.5 Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction

There are no specific studies involving concomitant treatment with other topical medicines.

Use of nail varnish or artificial nails should be avoided during treatment.


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4.6 Pregnancy and lactation

Reproductive toxicology studies showed no evidence of teratogenicity in laboratory animals but embryotoxicity was observed at high oral doses. The systemic absorption of amorolfine during and after topical administration is very low and therefore the risk to the human foetus appears to be negligible. However, because there is no relevant experience, Loceryl should be avoided during pregnancy and breast feeding.


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4.7 Effects on ability to drive and use machines

None


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4.8 Undesirable effects

Adverse drug reactions are rare. Nail disorders (e.g. nail discoloration, broken nails, brittle nails) may occur. These reactions can also be linked to the onychomycosis itself.

System Organ Class

Frequency

Adverse drug reaction

Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders

Rare (GREATER-THAN OR EQUAL TO (8805) 1/10000, < 1/1000)

Nail disorder, nail discoloration, onychoclasis (broken nails), onychorrhexis (brittle nails)

Very rare ( < 1/10000)

Skin burning sensation

Contact dermatitis (unknown frequency) has been reported in spontaneous reports.


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4.9 Overdose

Accidental oral ingestion

Loceryl is for topical use. In the event of accidental oral ingestion, an appropriate method of gastric emptying may be used.


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5. PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES

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5.1 Pharmacodynamic properties

Loceryl is a topical antimycotic. Amorolfine belongs to a new chemical class, and its fungicidal action is based on an alteration of the fungal cell membrane targeted primarily on sterol biosynthesis. The ergosterol content is reduced, and at the same time unusual sterically nonplanar sterols accumulate.

Amorolfine is a broad spectrum antimycotic It is highly active (MIC ‹ 2mcg/ml) in vitro against

yeasts:

Candida, Cryptococcus, Malassezia

dermatophytes:

Trichophyton, Microsporum, Epidermophyton

moulds:

Hendersonula, Alternaria, Scopulariopsis

dermatiacea:

Cladosporium, Fonsecaea, Wangiella

dimorphic fungi:

Coccidioides, Histoplasma, Sporothrix

With exception of Actinomyces, bacteria are not sensitive to amorolfine. Propionibacterium acnes is only slightly sensitive.


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5.2 Pharmacokinetic properties

Amorolfine from nail lacquer penetrates into and diffuses through the nail plate and is thus able to eradicate poorly accessible fungi in the nail bed. Systemic absorption of the active ingredient is very low with this type of application.

Following prolonged use of Loceryl Nail Lacquer, there is no indication of drug accumulation in the body.


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5.3 Preclinical safety data

There are no pre-clinical data of relevance to the prescriber which are additional to that already included in other sections of the SPC.


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6. PHARMACEUTICAL PARTICULARS

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6.1 List of excipient(s)

Ammonio methacrylate copolymer A

Triacetin

Butyl acetate

Ethyl acetate

Ethanol Anhydrous


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6.2 Incompatibilities

Not applicable


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6.3 Shelf life

3 years


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6.4 Special precautions for storage

Loceryl nail lacquer should be stored below 30°C. Protect from heat. Keep bottle tightly closed after use.


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6.5 Nature and contents of container

Amber glass type I bottle with screw thread and plastic screw closure.

Pack Sizes:

2.5 ml (1 x 2.5 ml)

 

5.0 ml (1 x 5.0 ml)

 

7.5 ml (1 x 2.5 ml & 1 x 5.0 ml)

 

10.0 ml (2 x 5.0 ml)

All packs contain cleansing swabs, spatulas and nail files.

Not all pack sizes may be marketed.


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6.6 Special precautions for disposal and other handling

No special requirements.


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7. MARKETING AUTHORISATION HOLDER

Galderma (UK) Ltd,

Meridien House

69-71 Clarendon Road

Watford

Herts

WD17 1DS

UK


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8. MARKETING AUTHORISATION NUMBER(S)

PA 590/18/1


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9. DATE OF FIRST AUTHORISATION/RENEWAL OF THE AUTHORISATION

Date of first authorisation: 25th March 1993

Date of last renewal: 25th March 2008


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10. DATE OF REVISION OF THE TEXT

May 2012



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Active Ingredients

 
   Amorolfine Hydrochloride

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